Proof of Concept

Silicon Photomultiplier (SiPM, MPPC) System for Cathodoluminescence

January 30, 2020

In How We Work, we gave an overview of how we build instruments, from the initial feasibility calculation (or photon budget) to delivery of the first production units.

Each project is different, of course, but there are common themes. Here’s a description of these steps from our most recent one at this writing (late January 2020), which is a low-cost cathodoluminescence detection system for use in scanning electron microscopes (SEMs).

Photon Budget

Cathodoluminescence Principles

A SEM works by scanning a tightly-focused beam of high-energy electrons (1 keV - 30 keV) across a sample, and looking at the stuff that comes out. For ordinary imaging you usually look at backscattered and secondary electrons, but there are other modes. For instance, you can get a lot of information about the sample’s chemical composition by looking at the x-rays it emits. Most samples will also emit some amount of light, a process called cathodoluminescence .

How We Work: An Example

January 27, 2020 — updated September 7, 2021

At EOI, we’ve been building advanced instruments very successfully for a long time. One reason for our success is our large inventory of working designs, and another is the way we go about doing it. This post walks through a typical sort of development plan for a challenging customer requirement. Here are the usual steps, in the form of a hypothetical email proposal outline for a fibre-coupled noninvasive glucose sensor similar to this one.
(You can also read about a recent project that went a lot like this, except with a single prototype stage.)